Property | Value |
?:abstract
|
-
Previous research on respiratory infection transmission among university students has primarily focused on influenza. In this study, we explore potential transmission events for multiple respiratory pathogens in a social contact network of university students. University students residing in on-campus housing (n = 590) were followed for the development of influenza-like illness for 10-weeks during the 2012–13 influenza season. A contact network was built using weekly self-reported contacts, class schedules, and housing information. We considered a transmission event to have occurred if students were positive for the same pathogen and had a network connection within a 14-day period. Transmitters were individuals who had onset date prior to their infected social contact. Throat and nasal samples were analysed for multiple viruses by RT-PCR. Five viruses were involved in 18 transmission events (influenza A, parainfluenza virus 3, rhinovirus, coronavirus NL63, respiratory syncytial virus). Transmitters had higher numbers of co-infections (67%). Identified transmission events had contacts reported in small classes (33%), dormitory common areas (22%) and dormitory rooms (17%). These results suggest that targeting person-to-person interactions, through measures such as isolation and quarantine, could reduce transmission of respiratory infections on campus.
|
is
?:annotates
of
|
|
?:creator
|
|
?:doi
|
-
10.1017/s0950268820001806
|
?:doi
|
|
?:journal
|
-
Epidemiology_and_infection
|
?:license
|
|
?:pdf_json_files
|
-
document_parses/pdf_json/c80887dab3f691340600628371b23fb1a402b8b7.json
|
?:pmc_json_files
|
-
document_parses/pmc_json/PMC7689784.xml.json
|
?:pmcid
|
|
?:pmid
|
|
?:pmid
|
|
?:publication_isRelatedTo_Disease
|
|
?:sha_id
|
|
?:source
|
|
?:title
|
-
Transmission of viral pathogens in a social network of university students: the eX-FLU study
|
?:type
|
|
?:year
|
|