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Computerized systems used for designing and manufacturing products (CAD/CAM systems). These systems typically consist of a data acquisition unit (e.g., laser scanning system, mechanical contact scanning machines) that obtains and digitize data, a manufacturing device (e.g., a milling/drilling and/or additive manufacturing machines), and a workstation intended to control the complete design and manufacturing process following one or more dedicated software packages. CAD/CAM systems are used to design and machining prototypes and finished products; the process is also known as computerized numerical control manufacturing. Some of the main applications in healthcare are in the design and manufacturing of dental prostheses, orthopedic orthoses and prostheses, and ophthalmic prostheses (e.g., eyeglass and contact lenses).
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