PropertyValue
?:abstract
  • PURPOSE: The aim of this retrospective study is to evaluate the preoperative screening performance of chest CT (computerized tomography) examination to detect COVID-19 positive individuals. MATERIALS AND METHODS: In this retrospective study 218 adult patients who had preoperative chest CT and RT-PCR were enrolled. CT imaging results, which have been reported according to the Radiological Society of North America expert consensus on COVID-19, were collected from the picture archiving and communicating system. Demographic data, planned surgeries, and postoperative outcomes were collected from the electronic patient records. RESULTS: One patient (0.5%) showed typical CT features for COVID-19 pneumonia; 12 patients (5.5%) were reported as indeterminate, and eight (3.7%) were reported as atypical for COVID-19 pneumonia. Only one of the three patients with positive RT-PCR had abnormalities on CT. When RT-PCR tests were taken as reference, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy of chest CT in showing COVID-19 infection in asymptomatic patients were 33.3%, 90.7%, and 90.0%, respectively. CONCLUSION: Chest CT screening for COVID-19 has a very low yield in asymptomatic preoperative patients and shows false-positive findings in 9.2% of cases, potentially leading to unnecessary postponing of the surgery.
?:creator
?:doi
  • 10.1007/s11604-020-01061-w
?:doi
?:journal
  • Jpn_J_Radiol
?:license
  • no-cc
?:pdf_json_files
  • document_parses/pdf_json/ec2950aeb832f8be7555c481617de4e10f9ca9f2.json
?:pmc_json_files
  • document_parses/pmc_json/PMC7603412.xml.json
?:pmcid
?:pmid
?:pmid
  • 33131031.0
?:publication_isRelatedTo_Disease
?:sha_id
?:source
  • Medline; PMC
?:title
  • Preoperative computerized tomography screening for COVID-19 pneumonia in asymptomatic patients: experiences from two centers
?:type
?:year
  • 2020-10-31

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