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OBJECTIVES: Checklists have been used to decrease adverse events associated with medical procedures. Simulation provides a safe setting in which to evaluate a new checklist. The objective of this study was to determine if the use of a novel peri-intubation checklist would decrease practitioners’ rates of omission of tasks during simulated airway management scenarios. METHODS: Fifty-four emergency medicine (EM) practitioners from two academic centers were randomized to either their usual approach or use of our checklist, then completed three simulated airway management scenarios. A minimum of two assessors documented the number of tasks omitted and the time until definitive airway management. Discrepancies between assessors were resolved by single assessor video review. Participants also completed a post-simulation survey. RESULTS: The average percentage of omitted tasks over three scenarios was 45.7% in the control group (n = 25) and 13.5% in the checklist group (n = 29)—an absolute difference of 32.2% (95% CI 27.8, 36.6%). Time to definitive airway management was longer in the checklist group in the first two of three scenarios (difference of 110.0 s, 95% CI 55.0 to 167.0; 83.0 s, 95% CI 35.0 to 128.0; and 36.0 s, 95% CI −18.0 to 98.0 respectively). CONCLUSIONS: In this dual-center, randomized controlled trial, use of an airway checklist in a simulated setting significantly decreased the number of important airway tasks omitted by EM practitioners, but increased time to definitive airway management. ELECTRONIC SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: The online version of this article (10.1007/s43678-020-00010-w) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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10.1007/s43678-020-00010-w
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document_parses/pdf_json/05c5ee33d87c370fa8dcb5738a4a4bae86488844.json
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document_parses/pmc_json/PMC7747776.xml.json
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Does utilization of an intubation safety checklist reduce omissions during simulated resuscitation scenarios: a multi-center randomized controlled trial
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