PropertyValue
?:abstract
  • INTRODUCTION: Severe COVID‐19 is often compounded by a prothrombotic state that is associated with poor outcomes. In this investigation, we aimed to evaluate ADAMTS13 activity, von Willebrand factor level (VWF:Ag), and the corresponding ADAMTS13 activity/VWF:Ag ratio, in patients with COVID‐19 and for associations with disease progression and acute kidney injury (AKI). METHODS: Patients presenting to the emergency department (ED) with COVID‐19 were enrolled in this prospective, observational study. ADAMTS13 activity and VWF:Ag were measured at index ED visit. The primary endpoint was severe AKI defined by KDIGO stage 2 + 3 criteria, while the secondary endpoint was peak 30‐day COVID‐19 severity. RESULTS: A total of 52 adult COVID‐19 patients were enrolled. Overall, we observed that 23.1% of the cohort had a relative deficiency in ADAMTS13 activity, while 80.8% had elevated VWF:Ag. The ADAMTS13 activity/VWF:Ag ratio was significantly lower in patients with severe AKI (P = .002) and those who developed the severe form of COVID‐19 (P = .020). The ADAMTS13 activity/VWF:Ag ratio was negatively correlated with age (P < .001) and LDH (P < .001), while positively correlated with hemoglobin (P = .041). After controlling for confounders, a one‐unit increase in ADAMTS13/VWF:Ag ratio was associated with 20% decreased odds of severe AKI. CONCLUSION: A low ADAMTS13 activity:VWF:Ag ratio at ED presentation is associated with progression to severe COVID‐19 disease and severe AKI, with a pattern suggestive of a secondary microangiopathy. Further interventional studies should be conducted to assess the restoration of ADAMTS13:VWF:Ag ratio in hospitalized patients with COVID‐19.
is ?:annotates of
?:creator
?:doi
?:doi
  • 10.1111/ijlh.13415
?:journal
  • Int_J_Lab_Hematol
?:license
  • no-cc
?:pdf_json_files
  • document_parses/pdf_json/f2112267a8b12f628bf1f7f3f668406874a8d800.json
?:pmc_json_files
  • document_parses/pmc_json/PMC7753610.xml.json
?:pmcid
?:pmid
?:pmid
  • 33270980.0
?:publication_isRelatedTo_Disease
is ?:relation_isRelatedTo_publication of
?:sha_id
?:source
  • Medline; PMC
?:title
  • ADAMTS13 activity to von Willebrand factor antigen ratio predicts acute kidney injury in patients with COVID‐19: Evidence of SARS‐CoV‐2 induced secondary thrombotic microangiopathy
?:type
?:year
  • 2020-12-03

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