PropertyValue
?:abstract
  • Macrophages regulate protective immune responses to infectious microbes, but aberrant macrophage activation frequently drives pathological inflammation. To identify regulators of vigorous macrophage activation, we analyzed RNA-seq data from synovial macrophages and identified SLAMF7 as a receptor associated with a super-activated macrophage state in rheumatoid arthritis. We implicated IFN-γ as a key regulator of SLAMF7 expression. Engaging this receptor drove an exuberant wave of inflammatory cytokine expression, and induction of TNF-α following SLAMF7 engagement amplified inflammation through an autocrine signaling loop. We observed SLAMF7-induced gene programs not only in macrophages from rheumatoid arthritis patients, but in gut macrophages from active Crohn’s disease patients and lung macrophages from severe COVID-19 patients. This suggests a central role for SLAMF7 in macrophage super-activation with broad implications in pathology.
is ?:annotates of
?:creator
?:doi
  • 10.1101/2020.11.05.368647
?:doi
?:externalLink
?:journal
  • bioRxiv
?:license
  • biorxiv
?:pdf_json_files
  • document_parses/pdf_json/9074ed1b86ffb8a74398717d2d25a3ab5c001929.json
?:publication_isRelatedTo_Disease
is ?:relation_isRelatedTo_publication of
?:sha_id
?:source
  • BioRxiv; WHO
?:title
  • SLAMF7 engagement super-activates macrophages in acute and chronic inflammation
?:type
?:year
  • 2020-11-05

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